Production of beef cattle and ecotourism: São José property in Mato Grosso do Sul Pantanal

Abstract

The São José farm is located in Pantanal of Mato Grosso do Sul, near the Aquidauana city. This property has activities like eco-tourism and beef cattle. In eco-tourism there is the visit to the wildlife (birds and mammals) and the river Miranda. However, the essential source for resources to keep the farm in activity is the beef cattle. The beef cattle is essentially based on the exploitation of Nellore cattle. The production rates of São José farm are above the system indexes extensive and close to levels more productive properties. This year the farm owner is starting an interesting project with the crossbreeding of some cows with a player of Pantaneira breed. This paper aims to explore the adaptation of breed in eco-system and increase its production with the introduction of Nellore. Another activity developed on the farm is the production of milk with use of crossbred cows adapted to the typical climate of the region. However, the production of milk is below average production system with Girolando cattle.