Demodicosis in Mesocricetus auratus species: a case report

Abstract

Currently, the choice of exotic species as pets has become commonplace in homes for being docile, affectionate, require little maintenance and have low cost maintenance. However, problems such as alopecia, presence of itching and skin lesions are frequent and often unspecific, requiring careful research. These signs may be related to direct skin problems, or be a reflection of systemic changes or nutritional imbalance. The article describes a case of a hamster species Mecricetus auratus, attended at a private clinic in the city of Teresina, Piauí, with crusts and intense itching in the dorso-lumbar region and moderate itching in the ear and around in circles. In skin scraping and sterile ear swab adult forms of Demodex aurati e Malassezia sp. were observed. The aim of this study is to provide knowledge about the disease and exotic animals are considered pets. It is evident the importance of understanding the physiology and behavior of domestic rodents to better evaluate the pathological changes.