Manejo nutricional em cães diabéticos: revisão
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31533/pubvet.v16n01a1015.1-7Palavras-chave:
Diabetes mellitus, obesidade, nutrição, inflamação, sobrepesoResumo
O diabetes mellitus (DM) consiste em um distúrbio metabólico caracterizado por hiperglicemia persistente. Embora a maioria dos cães diabéticos apresentem o diabetes mellitus do tipo 1, o diabetes mellitus do tipo 2 também pode afligir especialmente aqueles obesos. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo investigar como o manejo nutricional pode auxiliar na terapia do DM2 canino em relação à modulação do processo inflamatório em cães obesos. Realizou-se uma revisão de literatura a partir das seguintes palavras-chave: diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, adipokine, adiponectin, inflammation, obesity, dogs. O presente trabalho conclui que o manejo nutricional é uma ferramenta imprescindível na terapia do DM2 canino, uma vez que se controlando a hiperglicemia, pode-se mitigar as consequências do processo inflamatório desencadeado em pacientes obesos. Portanto, as dietas ricas em proteínas e em fibras são benéficas no aumento da massa magra corporal e na redução da hiperglicemia pós-prandial, gerando bem-estar animal e favorecendo a qualidade de vida em pacientes caninos.
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Copyright (c) 2022 Catia Helena de Almeida Lima Massari, Letícia Ribeiro Freires, Hugo Leonardo Riani Costa, Silvia Maria Ribeiro Oyama, Flávia Maria de Oliveira Borges Saad
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