Ophthalmic clinical and cytological study of domestic cats with conjunctivitis and kept in population density

Authors

  • Giovana Patrícia Anderlini Centro Universitário Cesmac
  • Joaquim Evêncio Neto Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Giulliano Aires Anderlini Centro Universitário Cesmac
  • Priscilla Nogueira de Melo Omena Centro Universitário Cesmac
  • Elton Hugo Lima da Silva Souza Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Jéssica Karla Alves da Silva Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Sheylla Márcia Vasconcelos Barbosa Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Rinaldo Cavalcante Ferri Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Manoel Adrião Gomes Filho Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Edmilson Ferreira de Oliveira Filho Universidade de Liège, Bélgica
  • Fabricio Bezzerra de Sá Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31533/pubvet.v12n8a145.1-8

Keywords:

ocular cytology, feline ophthalmology, feline overpopulation

Abstract

Conjunctivitis spread easily among cats, especially in shelters and homes with large numbers of animals, this reality is objective of this study was to make an ophthalmic and cytological evaluation in cats with conjunctivitis and kept in high population density. For this purpose, 18 animals of the domestic feline, from kind of routine ophthalmic originated from two shelters and one home. Among the clinical signs, there was a predominance of conjunctival hyperemia, chemosis, and purulent secretion. In addition to the signs of conjunctivitis cats presenting ulcer dendítrica, symblepharon and phthisis bulbi were also treated. In the cytology, results showed in addition to epithelial cells, a higher frequency of neutrophils and cytoplasmic inclusions morphologically compatible with and Chlamydophila felis bacteria. The study allowed direct diagnosis with low cost and speed, making it possible to establish topical and / or systemic therapy for cats with conjunctivitis, as well as create opportunities for management guidelines aimed to minimize the spread of ophthalmopathy in animals kept in high population density.

Published

2018-08-09

Issue

Section

Medicina veterinária

How to Cite

1.
Anderlini GP, Neto JE, Anderlini GA, Omena PN de M, Souza EHL da S, Silva JKA da, et al. Ophthalmic clinical and cytological study of domestic cats with conjunctivitis and kept in population density. Pubvet [Internet]. 2018 Aug. 9 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];12(08). Available from: https://ojs.pubvet.com.br/index.php/revista/article/view/1063